Picture Reference: http://www.romancoins.info/MilitaryEquipment-cingulum.html
In the Roman army a sword belt was made of leather overlaid with many metal plates. This allowed the belt to show the soldier's rank in addition to acting in it's more practical role. In the first century A.D., Roman soldiers normally carried two weapons which were stored on their belt. The first was a sword 18-24 inches long called a "gladius". The second weapon was a small dagger called a "pugio" The belt itslef was commonly called a "Cingulum" or "Balteus". Also common during this time was a groin guard, or "sporran", which hung from the belt.
A starting question for us might be why did Paul begin his list of spiritual armorments with the belt of truth? I believe that there are two main reasons that Paul began with the belt. The first reason is that the belt was an item that was worn at all times by members of the Roman Army. In my research I found that even when other elements of the armor were not being worn, the belt stayed.
The belt not only was practical for keeping your tunic on tight, but it was necessary for keeping military protacol such as chain of command. The same is true of the truth. Truth is practical. If you always tell the truth you never have to worry about having to remember a lie. The truth is also necessary for Christians to keeep our chain of command. All things that come from God are truth. If we stray from the truth, then we stray from God. In ancient times anyone who lived in Roman occupied lands could look at a Roman soldier's belt and know instantly that he belonged to the army. As Christians, people should be able to look directly at our lives and be able to know that we belong to God.
The second reason I believe that Paul began with the belt of truth is that the belt is the starting place of the entire outfit. It binds the tunic close to the body, holds the weapons for easy access, and marks the rank of the man wearing it. This was an essential piece of equipment for anyone in the Roman Army.
The truth is an essential piece of equipment for anyone in the Lord's Army. All of Christian doctrine relates back to the truth. To believe in Jesus you must believe that every single time he said, "I tell you the truth.." he was doing just that telling the truth. (By the way click on the online Bible and enter in "I tell you the Truth in the Keyword search, you'll be astounded to see how many times he said that very phrase.)
Not only, do you have to believe that Jesus was always telling the truth, but as a Christian we are called to live in the truth. Here are only a few lines of scripture that relate how important the truth is to the life of a Christian:
Psalm 31:5
Into your hands I commit my spirit; redeem me, O LORD, the God of truth.
Psalm 40:11
Do not withhold your mercy from me, O LORD; may your love and your truth always protect me.
Psalm 43:3
Send forth your light and your truth, let them guide me; let them bring me to your holy mountain, to the place where you dwell.
Psalm 51:6
Surely you desire truth in the inner parts ; you teach me wisdom in the inmost place.
Proverbs 16:13
Kings take pleasure in honest lips; they value a man who speaks the truth.
Isaiah 45:19
I have not spoken in secret, from somewhere in a land of darkness; I have not said to Jacob's descendants, 'Seek me in vain.' I, the LORD, speak the truth; I declare what is right.
John 1:14
The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the One and Only, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.
John 14:6
Jesus answered, "I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.
John 14:16-17
16 And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Counselor to be with you forever— 17 the Spirit of truth. The world cannot accept him, because it neither sees him nor knows him. But you know him, for he lives with you and will be in you.
The truth marks us as different. The truth says that we have made our stand. The truth declares that we have enlisted in the Lord's Army and we take our marching orders from the Creator himself. So, as you are preparing to go out into the world each day. Slide that belt through it's loops and cinch it tight, reminding yourself that God has called us as Christians to live in truth.
Works Cited:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_army#Roman_Soldier.27s_Main_Armor
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balteus_%28sword_belt%29
